摘要
鱼尊,是最近几年始为大家所知的一件商末有铭青铜器。由于对其器主理解不同,学者或称之为"尊""大万尊"。铭文中的"妇"指王的妃嫔,而且是一群妃嫔的合称。"鱼"为尊的器主之名。"鱼由"的"由"读为"迪",在铭中意即引导。鱼系乐官,在这次典礼中指挥乐舞之事,故云"鱼迪"。是与鱼同时的另一位乐官,可能是鱼的副手。"通王赏",是讲""这个人和鱼共同受到王的赐予。的族氏是"亚沚",而鱼尊的器主族氏是大万,因而恐不会是器主。
Yu Wine Vessel is a bronze vessel with inscription of the Late Shang Dynasty known recently. As the scholars have different understandings on who was its owner, so it has many names.The “women” in the inscriptionwas referred to King's concubines, and the collective name of a group of them.“Yu” was the name of the vessel's owner, he was a musical official and commanded the dance and singing in the ceremony. Another name mentioned inthe inscription was a musical official, too, maybe he was Yu's assistant Both of them were rewarded by the king.
出处
《中原文化研究》
2016年第4期11-12,2,共2页
The Central Plains Culture Research
关键词
鱼尊
铭文
大万
Yu Wine Vessel
inscription
Dawan