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鱼尊铭文简释 被引量:3

My Concise Interpretation of the Inscription on Yu Wine Vessel
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摘要 鱼尊,是最近几年始为大家所知的一件商末有铭青铜器。由于对其器主理解不同,学者或称之为"尊""大万尊"。铭文中的"妇"指王的妃嫔,而且是一群妃嫔的合称。"鱼"为尊的器主之名。"鱼由"的"由"读为"迪",在铭中意即引导。鱼系乐官,在这次典礼中指挥乐舞之事,故云"鱼迪"。是与鱼同时的另一位乐官,可能是鱼的副手。"通王赏",是讲""这个人和鱼共同受到王的赐予。的族氏是"亚沚",而鱼尊的器主族氏是大万,因而恐不会是器主。 Yu Wine Vessel is a bronze vessel with inscription of the Late Shang Dynasty known recently. As the scholars have different understandings on who was its owner, so it has many names.The “women” in the inscriptionwas referred to King's concubines, and the collective name of a group of them.“Yu” was the name of the vessel's owner, he was a musical official and commanded the dance and singing in the ceremony. Another name mentioned inthe inscription was a musical official, too, maybe he was Yu's assistant Both of them were rewarded by the king.
作者 李学勤
出处 《中原文化研究》 2016年第4期11-12,2,共2页 The Central Plains Culture Research
关键词 鱼尊 铭文 大万 Yu Wine Vessel inscription Dawan
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参考文献5

  • 1陈致. 《诗经》新视野[J].国学新视野,2015(9).
  • 2吴镇烽. 尊铭文初探[J/OL].复旦大学出土文献与古文字研究中心网,2014-07-29.http://www.gwz.fudan.edu.cn/.
  • 3朱凤瀚.新见商金文考(两篇)[M]∥出土文献与古文字研究(6).上海:上海古籍出版社,2015.
  • 4李家浩.大万尊铭文释读[M]∥出土文献(8).上海:中西书局,2016.
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