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民间文学资源的使用与旅游景区文化的构建——以山西盂县藏山景区赵氏孤儿传说的调查为例

Analysis on the Application of Folk Literature Resources and the Construction of Tourist Attraction Culture——A Case Study on Investigation About the legend of Chinese Orphan Myth in Cang Mountain Yu County
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摘要 盂县藏山自古流传着赵氏孤儿传说,形成了以"忠义"为主题的地域文化特征。赵氏孤儿传说先后入选省级国家级非物质文化遗产保护名录,而藏山也成为以"忠义"为文化品牌的旅游胜地。文章从旅游民俗学视角,以藏山赵氏孤儿传说的流变为例,对该地赵氏孤儿传说的地方化和景区传承、流变情况进行田野调查,探讨景区传说讲述与地方传说传承的关系,分析旅游开发后赵氏孤儿传说流变的新特点,揭示流变的趋向和规律。从文化传承与保护的层面上讨论如何在使用民间文学资源打造景区文化的同时,促进景区民间文学的良性传承发展。 In Yu County,Cangshan Mountain,the legend of Chinese Orphan has come down since ancient time and a"loyalty"themed regional culture characteristic is formed. The legend of Chinese Orphan was chosen into provincial non-material cultural heritage protection list and State-level non-material cultural heritage protection list successively. And Cangshan Mountain has become a tourist resort whose cultural brand is"loyalty". From the perspective of folklore tourism,this article take the spreading and change of the legend of Chinese Orphan in Cangshan area for example,conducted a field investigation on theprovincialization,inheritance in scenic spots and the spreading and changing situation of the legend of Chinese Orphan; discuss the relation between scenic spot legend narration and local legend inheritance; analyze new features of the spreading and change of the legend of Chinese Orphan after tourism development; reveal the trend and law of the spreading and change of the legend. We discuss how to create scenic spot culture using folk literature resources on the level of culture inheritance and protection. In the meantime,promote the benign inheritance and development of scenic region folk literature.
作者 王若楠
机构地区 华东师范大学
出处 《忻州师范学院学报》 2016年第3期60-67,共8页 Journal of Xinzhou Teachers University
关键词 旅游文化 盂县 藏山 赵氏孤儿传说 流变 tourism culture Yu County Cangshan Mountain the legend of Chinese Orphan the spreadingand change
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