摘要
目的了解某职业技术学院大学生手机依赖的现状及其与身心亚健康的关系。方法采用分层整群抽样方法，对该职业技术学院在校大学生进行一般情况、手机依赖和身心亚健康状况进行调查。结果共调查大学生510人，其中手机依赖发生率为16．86％；独生子女、居住地在城市及月生活费水平越高的大学生手机依赖发生率较高，差异有统计学意义（X2=5．98、5．02、7．09；P〈0．05）；手机依赖组大学生身心亚健康、心理亚健康、及躯体活力不足、情绪问题、社会适应困难三维度得分显著高于非手机依赖组（t=3．68、3．72、3．45、3．29、3．16：P〈O．05）；多因素非条件logistic回归分析结果显示，身心亚健康、躯体亚健康、心理亚健康均与大学生手机依赖之间存在关联。结论手机依赖在大学生群体中发生率较高，并且与身心亚健康存在关联。
objectives To investigate the relationship between mobile phone dependence and physical and mental sub- health among a Vocational and Technical College students. Methods By using stratified cluster sampling method,the Vocational and Technical College students were investigated by a questionnaire survey about personal characteristics, mobile phone dependence and physical and mental sub-health.Results 510 students were investigated, the incidence of mobile phone dependence was 16.86 %, Significantly higher mobile phone dependence prevalence was observed among the students who was Only child, residence in city, higher monthly living expenses （X2=5.98,5.02,7.09 ;P〈 0.05）; the scores of physical and mental health, physical, mental health , the body lack of vitality, emotional problems, social adaptation dittlculties for mobile phone dependence group were significantly higher than non mobile phone dependence group （t =3.68,3.27,3.72,3.45,3.29,3.16;P〈0.05）; Based on multivariate non-conditional logistic regression analysis, there are associated between physical and mental health, physical health, mental health with the mobile phone dependence among college students. Conclusion the incidence of mobile phone dependence among college students is high, and there are associated with physical and mental health.
出处
《河南预防医学杂志》
2016年第8期561-564,共4页
Henan Journal of Preventive Medicine
关键词
大学生
手机依赖
身心亚健康
college students
mobile phone dependence
physical and mental sub-health
