摘要
目的：探讨健康体检中超声诊断甲状腺疾病的临床意义。方法：回顾性分析于2014年1月-2016年2月笔者所在医院进行健康体检的1566名体检者的临床资料,分析使用超声检查对甲状腺疾病诊断的结果,评价超声诊断对甲状腺疾病的诊断意义。结果：男性体检者的各类甲状腺疾病的总发生率为24.45%,女性体检者的发生率为23.92%,两者比较差异无统计学意义（P〉0.05）;19～35岁体检者的甲状腺结节、甲状腺癌、甲状腺弥漫性病变、甲状腺功能亢进和甲状腺瘤的发生率均低于36～70岁体检者,19～35岁体检者的甲状腺异常总发生率为17.33%,36～70岁体检者的总发生率为31.41%,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论：对体检者进行超声诊断甲状腺疾病对于该疾病的发现诊治有着显著的临床意义,值得推广使用。
Objective： To analyze the clinical significance of ultrasonic diagnosis in healthy examination for thyraid diseases.Method： One thousand five hundred and sixty-six healthy suhjects admitted to our hospital for physical examination from January 2014 to February 2016 were retrospective analyzed, Ihe diagnostic significance of thyroid disease was evaluated by analyzing the results of their uhrasound diagnosis.Result： The overall incidence of various types of thyroid disease in male examinees was 24.45%, while the incidence of female examinees was 23.92%, the difference had no statistieally significant（P〉0.05）.The occurrence of thyroid nodules, thyroid cancer, thyroid diffuse lesions, hyperthyroidism and thyroid tumors in 19 to 35 years nht examinees were lower than the 36 to 70 years old examinees, the incidence of 19 to 35 years old suhjects was 17.33%, which of the 36 to 70 years examinees was 31.41%, the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）.Conclusion： Ultrasonic diagnosis of thyroid disease on the physical examinees is found to have a signifieant clinical significance to the diagnosis and treatment fnr the disease, it is worthy of popularizing.
出处
《中外医学研究》
2016年第19期52-53,共2页
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
关键词
健康体检
超声检查
诊断价值
甲状腺疾病
Physical examination
Uhrasonography
Diagnostic value
Thyroid disease
