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中医情志护理干预对顽固性周围性面瘫患者心理状态及生存质量的影响 被引量:21

Effects of traditional Chinese medicine emotional nursing on psychological state and quality of life in patients with refractory peripheral facial paralysis
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摘要 目的:观察中医情志护理对顽固性周围性面瘫患者心理状态及生存质量的影响。方法:选择2013年1月至2015年6月在我院针灸科首次住院的顽固性周围性面瘫患者200例分为两组,2013年1月至2014年3月住院的106例为观察组,采取中医情志护理结合常规护理干预;2014年4月至2015年6月住院的94例为对照组,采用常规护理干预。结果:两组SAS、SDS评分干预前后组内比较及干预后组间比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05、P<0.01);SF-36量表项目评分除疼痛、生活活力维度外,其他各项观察组干预前后组内比较及干预后与对照组比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:中医情志护理可降低顽固性周围性面瘫患者焦虑及抑郁情绪,改善生存质量。 Objective: To investigate the effects of traditional Chinese medicine( TCM) emotional nursing on the psychological state and quality of life in patients with refractory peripheral facial paralysis. Methods: A total of200 patients with refractory peripheral facial paralysis who were admitted to Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion in our hospital for the first time from January 2013 to June 2015 were divided into two groups; 106 patients hospitalized from January 2013 to March 2014 were enrolled as observation group and were given TCM emotional nursing combined with routine nursing,and 94 patients hospitalized from April 2014 to June 2015 were enrolled as control group and were given routine nursing. Results: The scores on Self- Rating Anxiety Scale and Self- Rating Depression Scale changed significantly after intervention in both groups and showed significant differences between the two groups( P〈0. 05,P〈0. 01). The scores on all subscales of the 36- Item Short Form Health Survey except bodily pain and vitality changed significantly after intervention in the observation group and showed significant differences between the two groups( P〈0. 01). Conclusion: TCM emotional nursing can reduce anxiety and depression and improve quality of life in patients with refractory peripheral facial paralysis.
出处 《湖南中医杂志》 2016年第6期126-127,152,共3页 Hunan Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词 顽固性周围性面瘫 情志护理 心理状态 生存质量 refractory peripheral facial paralysis emotional nursing psychological state quality of life
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