摘要
长期以来,以户籍为准入条件或分配依据的公共服务供给方式,造成了财政资源在人口流入地与人口流出地之间的错配。在人口流入地,以户籍区隔的公共服务的支出水平会随外来人口的增加而降低;而在人口流出地,这些公共服务支出水平随人口流出而上升。相反,那些不以户籍区隔的公共服务的财政资源错象并不显著,地方政府的这类公共服务的支出水平会随人口流入的增减而升降。
Distribution of local public services according to household registration system system is leading to financial resources mismatch between population inflow region and population outflow region for a long time. The expenditure level of some public services provided on the base of Hukou are decreased when floating population increase in population inflow region. On the other hand, the expenditure level of these public services are increased when floating population decrease in population outflow region. By contrast, financial resources mismatch is insignificant in the public services that access to all the residents. Local government is tend to increase (decrease) the expenditure level of these public services when the floating population grow (fail).
出处
《经济体制改革》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第4期5-11,共7页
Reform of Economic System
基金
厦门大学繁荣哲学社会科学项目(2015)
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“住房权:中国的一项新社会议程的构建”(13JJD630013)
关键词
户籍区隔
外来人口
公共服务支出
hukou segregation
floating population
public service expenditure