摘要
目的了解荔湾区HIV抗体初筛实验室的检测能力和实验室现状,提高实验室工作质量,促进本区HIV抗体初筛实验室的规范化建设。方法参加广州市疾病预防控制中心组织的HIV抗体初筛实验室质量考核,对考核结果进行抗体检测能力及实验室职能工作/实验室数据网络质量考评分析。结果综合评定,本区HIV实验室质量考评未出现不合格;2012-2015年优秀率与良好率总和均超过90%;其中HIV抗体检测能力考评方面,本区筛查中心和筛查实验室所有考核样品的检测结果均正确;实验室职能工作/网络数据质量考评方面,本区考评优秀率高于全市。但评定结果的优秀率、良好率、合格率结果与全市评定结果相比均无差异。结论荔湾区各HIV实验室为本区艾滋病的监测、治疗、干预等工作提供了可靠的技术保证,但仍需进一步加强技术培训,提高检测能力。
Objective To understand testing ability and situation of laboratory detection for HIV antibody, improve the quality of laboratory work, and promote standardization construction of HIV antibody test laboratory in Liwan District. Methods Performance of the quality evaluation about HIV antibody screening laboratory that arranged by Guangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention and assessment were evaluated to the results of HIV antibody detection as well as laboratory quality management/network data quality. Results No failure result appeared in the overall assessment of HIV antibody detection in Liwan district. The total results of excellence rate and good rate exceed over 90%, 2012 to 2015. In HIV antibody detection respect, the detection results of screening center and laboratories were all correct while in laboratory quality management/network data quality respect, the excellence rate of Liwan district was higher than that of Guangzhou. Compared to the evaluation results of excellence rate, good rate, and qualified rate about Guangzhou, there was no significant difference. Conclusion HIV antibody detection laboratories in Liwan District provides a reliable technical guarantee for AIDS monitoring, treatment, intervention and so on. But technical training should still be strengthened further to improve the detection ability.
出处
《疾病监测与控制》
2016年第7期527-528,520,共3页
Journal of Diseases Monitor and Control
关键词
HIV抗体检测
实验室
质量考评
HIV antibody detection
Laboratory
Quality evaluation
