摘要
目的探讨集束化护理在腹膜透析患者中的应用效果。方法 234例腹膜透析患者随机分为观察组和对照组,各117例。对照组常规护理,观察组采用集束化护理。比较2组干预前和干预后6个月时生存质量评分,并统计2组腹膜透析相关性腹膜炎发生率。结果干预后2组的躯体功能、情绪功能、社会功能、总生存质量方面评分均显著高于干预前(P<0.05或P<0.01),且观察组干预后上述指标评分均显著高于对照组(P<0.05或P<0.01),随访过程中,观察组腹膜透析相关性腹膜炎发生率为1/87.75月,显著低于对照组的1/54.00月(P<0.05)。结论腹膜透析患者运用集束化护理,能够有效降低腹膜透析相关性腹膜炎的感染率,提高患者的生存质量。
Objective To evaluate the effect of bundled nursing intervention in patients with treatment of peritoneal dialysis. Methods A Total of 234 patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group. The control group was given con- ventional nursing care and the observation group was applied with bundled nursing intervention, the quality of life before and 6 months after intervention, as well as incidence of peritoneal dialysis-associ- ated peritonitis, were compared between two groups. Results The score of physical function, emo- tional function, social function and the general quality of life were increased in both of two groups 6 months after intervention （P 〈 0.05or P 〈 0.01 ）, and were significant higher in the observation group than those of controls （P 〈 0.05or P 〈 0.01 ）. The incidence of peritoneal dialysis-associated peritoni- tis was I/（87.75 months ） in the observation group and was 1/（54.00 months） in the controls, with a significant difference （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion the risk of peritoneal dialysis-associated peritonitis, going peritoneum dialysis. Application of bundled care is effective to reduce and to improve the quality of life in patients under-
出处
《中西医结合护理（中英文）》
2016年第3期23-25,共3页
Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice
关键词
腹膜透析
腹膜炎
集束化护理
生存质量
peritoneum dialysis
peritonitis
bundled nursing
quality of life
