摘要
农业供给侧结构性改革要求创新农业产业化组织形式,现代农业产业化联合体是探索农业产业化组织形式的新成果。农业产业链分工细化、农业技术进步及农产品市场格局转变是联合体产生的3大内在诱因,政策引导、制度规范保障和实践反思是联合体产生的良好制度环境。其运行机制是通过产业联接提升规模集聚效应,通过要素联接保障农产品质量安全,通过利益联接让农民分享产业链收益,进而契合农业供给侧结构性改革的目标与要求。巢湖粮食产业化联合体实证分析表明,联合体实现了粮食产业链各经营主体联接,使品质契合消费者需要,增加了农户收益,降低了农业生产成本,且运行绩效良好。应从培育各类经营主体、催化联接机制和建设政府服务平台等方面促进现代农业产业化联合体发展,使之成为引领农业供给侧结构性改革的重要载体与平台。
The structural reform of agricultural side supply calls for the innovation of agriculture industrial organization , modern agriculture industrial association in Anhui is the new achievements of exploration of agriculture industrial organiza‐tion .The refinement of division of labor of agriculture industrial chain ,the progress of agricultural technology and the changing pattern of agricultural products market are the three internal causes of consortium ,policy guidance ,system guar‐antee and practice reflection form a good institutional environment for consortium .Its operating mechanism is to improve scale agglomeration effect through industry connection ,to guarantee the quality and safety of agricultural products through elements connection ,to enable farmers share profit in industrial chain through interests link .The empirical analysis of grain consortium in Chaohu indicates that the grain consortium makes the varieties and quality meet consumer needs ,in‐crease farmers＇income ,and reduce the agricultural production cost ,and it achieves good performance .Therefore ,it is necessary to cultivate all kinds of main body of management ,strengthen the connection mechanism and construct govern‐ment services platform in order to promote the development of modern agriculture industrialization association ,and make it the important carrier and platform for leading reform of supply side .
出处
《科技进步与对策》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第13期78-83,共6页
Science & Technology Progress and Policy
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目(13BJY120)
关键词
供给侧改革
现代农业产业化联合体
产生机理
运行机制
实证分析
Reform of the Supply Side
Modern Agriculture Industrialization Consortium
Generation Mechanism
Oper-ating Mechanism
Empirical Analysis
