摘要
目的:探讨授权教育对社区原发性高血压患者用药依从性的影响,为进一步提高社区原发性高血压患者用药依从性和临床疗效提供参考。方法:选取2014年1月-2015年1月本社区收治的88例原发性高血压患者作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和研究组,每组44例。对照组给予常规药物治疗和实施常规健康教育,研究组给予常规药物治疗和实施授权教育,观察并比较两组患者干预前后血压和用药依从性的变化情况。结果:研究组患者干预后收缩压和舒张压分别为(140.35±9.32)mmHg和(84.54±6.01)mmHg,明显低于对照组的(146.78±8.98)mmHg和(89.45±5.89)mmHg,比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预后研究组患者用药依从性佳占72.73%,明显高于对照组的31.82%,比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:授权教育可以显著降低原发性高血压患者的血压水平,且能有效改善患者的用药依从性,值得应用于临床。
Objective：To discuss the impact of medication compliance in patients with community primary hypertension accepted with authorized education and provide reference for improvement of medication compliance and clinical curative effect.Method：From January 2014 to January 2015,88 cases of primary hypertension in our community were selected as the research objects,they were randomly divided into the control group and the research gorup,each group had 44 cases.The control group was given routine drug treatment and routine health education,the research group was given routine drug treatment and authorized education,the changes of blood pressure and medication compliance of two groups before and after intervention were observed and compared.Result：The systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure of research group were respectively（140.35±9.32）mm Hg and（84.54±6.01） mm Hg,which were significantly lower than （146.78±8.98）mm Hg and （89.45±5.89）mm Hg of control group,the differences were statistically significant（P〈0.05）.The medication compliance of the research group was 72.73%,which was significantly higher than 31.82% of control group,the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）.Conclusion：Authorized education can reduce the levels of blood pressure and improve medication compliance in patients with primary hypertension,which is worth of clinical promotion and application.
出处
《中国医学创新》
CAS
2016年第20期90-92,共3页
Medical Innovation of China
基金
广东省医学科研基金项目(A2014062)
关键词
授权教育
原发性高血压
血压
用药依从性
Authorized education
Primary hypertension
Blood pressure
Medication compliance
