摘要
本论文系统论述了二程、朱子、康有为、谭嗣同等人关于仁与四德关系的思想,以及康有为、谭嗣同等人关于四德关系的思想在其所处历史条件下所呈现的不同侧重。特别是本文从程颐、朱子、康有为、谭嗣同、梁启超等历代诸儒关于仁与四德关系的论述中,抉发出了在新的历史时期,仁可以统摄仁爱、自由、平等、公正这一新的"仁统四德"的重要论述。此论述不但深刻揭示了传统程朱"仁统四德"思想所具有的重大而深远的现代价值,更从"仁统四德"这一特殊视角,为在新的历史条件下,儒学如何"返本开新"作了重要示范,具有重要的理论和实践意义。
The present essay systematically discusses the thought of Cheng Hao, Cheng Yi, Zhu Xi, Kang Youwei, and Tan Sitong on the relationship between benevolence and four virtues. In particular, the essay advances a significant new statement on the dominance of benevolence over four virtues, such as kindness, freedom, equality, and justice in the new historical period. The statement not only reveals the profound modern value of the thought on the dominance of benevolence over four virtues, but also offers a model of innovation of Confucianism in the new historical period, which is of great theoretical and practical significance.
出处
《江苏社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第4期12-24,共13页
Jiangsu Social Sciences
关键词
现代价值
平等
自由
公正
modern value
equality
freedom
justice