摘要
以福建省宁德城关至福鼎分水关段高速公路为例,重点阐述了山区公路建设对森林生态环境的影响,分析了林区公路建设对沿线森林植被、野生动物、地形及土壤和河流水质的影响;并在此基础上提出了减少对沿线森林生态环境破坏影响的基本措施和方法,在公路的建设和使用过程中,应科学地设计道路,合理地道路选线,精准地设计施工以及严格地养护道路,可为山区公路建设提供参考.
Taking the highway from Ningde to Fuding water closing section as an example, this essay expounds the influence of mountain highway construction on forest ecological environment and analyses the influence of forest region high- way construction on vegetation, wildlife, topography and soil, river water quality along the route. Based on that, it propos- es some basic measures and methods to reduce the damage to forest ecological environment. In highway construction and its use, scientific road design, reasonable road line selection, precise construction design and strict road maintenance should be carried on for reference to the mountain highway construction in the future.
出处
《宜宾学院学报》
2016年第6期108-111,118,共5页
Journal of Yibin University
基金
福建省高校产学重大项目(2010H6003)
福建省林业厅科学基金资助项目(闽林科﹝2012﹞2号
闽林科﹝2014﹞2号)
关键词
山区公路
生态环境
森林
mountain road
ecological environment
forest