摘要
产后出血是分娩期严重威胁母婴生命安全的并发症之一,居我国产妇死亡原因首位。与顺产相比,剖宫产产后出血的发生率和出血量均较高,造成的近期、远期并发症不容忽视,对孕产妇造成的生命威胁更大。产后出血诊断标准的修正,对高危人群的识别及早期干预和规范的产后出血防治方法,可以降低产后出血,尤其是剖宫产产后出血的发生率。现对剖宫产产后出血的预防与治疗作一综述。
Postpartum hemorrhage was one of the complications of childbirth and posed serious threat to the safety of mother and infant.It was the first reason of maternal death in our country. Compared with natural labor, the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage in cesarean section and the amount of bleeding were higher, and the threat to the life of the pregnant women was greater. The correction of the diagnostic criteria for postpartum hemorrhage, the identification of high- risk groups and early intervention and standardized postpartum hemorrhage prevention and control methods were aimed to reduce postpartum hemorrhage, especially the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage of cesarean section. In this study, we should make a review on prevention and treatment of postpartum hemorrhage after cesarean section.
出处
《中国医师进修杂志》
2016年第7期666-669,共4页
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine
基金
辽宁省科学技术计划项目(2014225005)
关键词
产后出血
剖宫产术
早期诊断
危险因素
综述
Postpartum hemorrhage
Cesarean section
Early diagnosis
Risk factors
Review