摘要
目的：探讨综合护理干预在人工肝术中镇静患者中的应用效果。方法将60例肝性脑病需行人工肝治疗的患者随机分为对照组和观察组各30例。对照组采用常规护理，观察组采用综合护理。观察两组患者的单个人工肝滤器使用时间、入科后神志清醒时间、住ICU时间。结果综合护理干预后，观察组患者的单个滤器使用时间高于对照组，两组比较，差异有统计学意义（ P〈0.01）；观察组患者的苏醒时间、住院时间均明显短于对照组，两组比较，差异有统计学意义（ P〈0.05）。结论综合护理干预措施可有效提高需行人工治疗的肝性脑病患者的治疗效果、促进患者的病情改善、提高滤器使用时间、减少患者的住院费用、缩短患者的苏醒时间从而缩短住院时间，提高患者的短期生存率。
Objective To discuss the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on the sedation of patients with artificial liver. Methods A total of 60 patients with hepatic encephalopathy who needed to receive artificial liver operation were selected and randomly divided into control group and observation group, 30 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing, while the observation group was given comprehensive nursing intervention. The ultilization time of every artificial liver filter, the awake time and the hospitalization time in ICU of the two groups were observed. Results After comprehensive nursing intervention, the ultilization time of every filter of the observation group was significantly longer than that of the control group, and the differences compared between the two groups were statistically significant （ P＆lt;0. 01 ）; the awake time and the hospitalization time of the observation group were signifi-cantly shorter than that of the control group, and the differences compared between the two groups were statistically sig-nificant （ P＆lt;0. 05 ） . Conclusions Comprehensive nursing intervention can significantly improve the curative effect of patients with hepatic encephalopathy who needed to receive artificial liver operation, and can promote the improvement of their conditions, prolong the ultilization time of filter, reduce the hospitalization expenses of patients and shorten the awake time of patients, so as to shorten the hospitalization days and improve the short-term survival of patients.
出处
《国际护理学杂志》
2016年第13期1739-1741,共3页
international journal of nursing
基金
南京市医学科技发展资金资助项目（宁卫科2011-32号）
关键词
综合护理干预
人工肝
镇静
Comprehensive nursing intervention
Artificial liver
Sedation
