摘要
动物的繁殖性能强烈依赖于机体能量的动态平衡,能量代谢与动物繁殖性能的关系有待挖掘。对人和实验动物的研究表明,脂质的合成和代谢能够引起机体内分泌的变化,进而引起生殖机能的改变。脂肪组织是动物机体重要的储能组织,同时也是一个活跃的内分泌器官。脂肪组织可以合成和分泌大量脂肪因子,脂肪因子参与动物繁殖机能的调控。本文就家禽脂肪沉积规律、脂肪沉积和脂肪因子对家禽繁殖性状影响的研究进行综述。
Animal reproduction is strongly affected by the tradeoff of the energy. The relationship between the energy metabolism and reproduction performance in the chicken is still elusive. Studies in the human and other experimental animals showed that the lipid metabolism may alter the endocrine and thus the reproduction system. Adipose tissue is not only an organ storing residual energy,but also an active endocrine organ. Adipose tissue secretes various adipokines- regulating animal＇s reproduction function. The research progress of the excess fat deposition and fat factor effect on the reproductive performance of poultry is summarized in the present review.
出处
《中国家禽》
北大核心
2016年第13期36-41,共6页
China Poultry
基金
养殖环境对畜禽健康的影响机制(2016YFD0500500)
中国农业科学院科技创新工程(ASTIP-IAS04)
关键词
家禽
脂肪沉积
繁殖性能
脂肪因子
poultry
fat deposition
reproductive performance
adipokine
