摘要
目的：探讨社区志愿者志愿护理服务在产褥期妇女中的应用效果。方法选取2014年1—6月128名自然分娩的产褥期妇女作为观察组,选取2013年1—6月128名自然分娩的产褥期妇女作为对照组。对照组住院期间进行常规护理指导,观察组在常规护理的基础上实施志愿护理服务。护理干预8周后比较两组产妇护理技能的掌握情况、护理满意度及并发症的发生情况。结果观察组产妇会阴护理、哺乳技巧、产后保健操、乳头皲裂处理、沐浴、尿布更换及脐带护理等方面技能的掌握情况优于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。观察组对护理的总满意度为100.0%,高于对照组的89.8%,差异有统计学意义（χ2=15.236,P〈0.01）。观察组产妇并发症的发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.01）。结论社区志愿者志愿护理服务能够提高产妇的护理技能,减少并发症的发生,提高产妇对护理的满意度。
Objective To explore application effects of community voluntary nursing service in puerperal women. Methods A total of 128 natural labored puerperal women were selected as experimental group （ routine nursing education and voluntary nursing service） from January to June 2014, and another 128 natural labored puerperal women were selected as control group （routine nursing education） from January to June 2013. Eight weeks after interventions, we compared the puerperal mastery of nursing skills and nursing satisfaction, and incidence of complications. Results In the experimental group, puerperal women had higher mastery rate than that of the control group in nursing skills such as perineal care, feeding baby skills, postpartum setting-up exercises, copping with cracked nipple, bath, diaper change, and umbilical nursing （P〈0. 05）. The nursing satisfaction was 100. 0% in the experimental group compared with 89. 8% in the control group （χ2 =15. 236, P〈0. 01）. The incidence of complications in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group （P〈0.01）. Conclusions Community voluntary nursing service can enhance nursing skills of puerperal women, reduce the incidence of complications and enhance nursing satisfaction of puerperal women.
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2016年第5期632-634,共3页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
基金
2014年浙江省人口计划生育科研项目（2014KYA272）
关键词
志愿者计划
护理
产褥期
Volunteer plan
Nursing
Puerperal period
