摘要
目的探讨神经肌肉电刺激(NMES)结合吞咽功能训练对伴吞咽障碍的脑瘫儿童生存质量的影响。方法将2012年6月至2015年8月在该中心脑瘫科门诊及住院治疗的伴吞咽障碍的脑瘫儿童150例随机分为NMES组和对照组,每组75例。对照组患儿仅接受吞咽功能训练,NMES组患儿则在吞咽功能训练的基础上,再给予Vital Stim电刺激治疗。在治疗前和治疗8周后分别对两组患儿行吞咽障碍调查和生存质量评价。结果治疗8周后,NMES组患儿的吞咽功能改善和生存质量均较对照组明显提高,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01),且无不良反应的发生。结论 NMES结合吞咽功能训练不但可改善脑瘫儿童的吞咽功能,而且能提高患儿的生存质量。
Objective To study the influence of neuromuscular electrical stimulation （NMES）combined with swallowing function training on the quality of life in children with cerebral palsy complicating dysphagia. Methods One hundred and fifty children outpatients and inpatients with cerebral palsy complicating dysphagia in our center from June 2012 to August 2015 were randomly divided into the NMES group and control group ,75 cases in each group. The control group only received the swallowing function training,while on this basis the NMES group was given VitalStim electrical stimulation therapy. The dysphagia disorders survey and evaluation of quality of life were performed before treatment and at 8 weeks after treatment. Results The swallowing function and quality of life after 8-week treatment in the NMES group were significantly increased compared with the control group,the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.01）,moreover no adverse reactions occurred. Conclusion NMES combined with swallowing function training could not only improve the swallowing function ,but also improve the quality of life in children with cerebral palsy complicating dysphagia.
出处
《现代医药卫生》
2016年第15期2284-2285,2288,共3页
Journal of Modern Medicine & Health
基金
南宁市科学与研究技术开发计划项目(201109071C)
关键词
电刺激
神经肌肉疾病
脑性瘫痪
儿童
吞咽障碍
生活质量
Electric stimulation
Neuromuscular diseases
Cerebral palsy
Child
Deglutition disorders
Quality of life
