摘要
在线评价平台收集、发布的用户评价(包括被评价者基本资料)具有识别性,属于被评价者的个人信息。对于个人信息,信息主体除了享有隐私利益,还可能享有其他值得保护的重大利益。在线评价平台的信息收集、发布行为即使没有侵害被评价者的隐私权,也有可能侵害被评价者的一般人格权。在线评价平台收集、发布的个人信息仅仅涉及被评价者的社会领域,不属于个人敏感信息。对于此类信息,被评价者一般不享有值得保护的重大利益,应当容忍在线评价平台收集、发布。在线评价平台对个人信息的使用应当符合比例原则的要求,不应当过分限制被评价者的人格权。
The users＇ evaluations, including the basic data of the person evaluated, collected and published by the evaluation websites, are identifiable and belong to the personal information of the individual evaluated. The subjects of that information might enjoy private or other significant interests, entitled to protection. Even if the collection and release of the personal information of the individual evaluated constitute no invasion of the right of privacy, the general personality right is still likely to suffer. If the information collected and published regarding the individual evaluated has no relation to the personal sensitive sphere but to the social sphere, then the person evaluated has no vital interests. Thus they should tolerate the collection and release of information on the online evaluation platforms. Furthermore, the use of the information should satisfy the requirements of the proportionality principle, and impose no excessive restrictions on the right of personality.
出处
《武汉大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第4期109-120,共12页
Wuhan University Journal：Philosophy & Social Science
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目(11YJC820052)
关键词
识别性
隐私权
一般人格权
利益权衡
比例原则
identification
right of privacy
general personality right
balance of the interests
proportionality principle
