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16层螺旋CT在泌尿系统梗阻性疾病诊断中的应用价值 被引量:2

The Value Of 16-Slice Spiral Ct In The Diagnosis of Obstructive Disease Of The Urinary System
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摘要 目的:探究泌尿系统梗阻性疾病应用16层螺旋CT诊断的价值。材料与方法:选取2013年4月-2015年12月于本院收治的泌尿系统梗阻性疾病80例患者临床资料进行回顾性分析,按照诊断时所用不同方法分为两组,将行静脉肾盂造影检查34例患者设为对照组,将行16排螺旋CT检查46例患者设为观察组,对两组具体诊断结果与诊断准确率进行对比。结果:46例患者经16层螺旋CT检查后,输尿管结核及腰大肌陈旧性血肿各1例(2.17%),输尿管狭窄与单纯肾盂积水各2例(4.35%),神经源性膀胱3例(6.52%),输尿管占位5例(10.87%),肾结石10例(21.74%),输尿管结石22例(47.83%);34例患者经静脉肾盂造影检查后,无显影5例,一侧显影13例,显影出现延迟16例。观察组诊断准确率比对照组高(P<0.05)。结论:泌尿系统梗阻性疾病患者应用16层螺旋CT诊断具有较高价值,能够提高疾病诊断准确率,可广泛应用于临床。 Purpose: To explore the urinary system obstruction value of 16- slice spiral CT diagnosis. Materials and Methods: April 2013- December 2015 in our hospital obstruction of urinary system diseases clinical data of 80 patients were analyzed retrospectively,in accordance with the diagnosis of the different methods are divided into two groups,the intravenous pyelogram 34 patients to the control group,the row 16 row spiral CT observation group of 46 patients,two groups of specific diagnosis and diagnostic accuracy were compared. Results: 46 patients after 16- slice spiral CT,tuberculosis ureter lumbar muscle old hematoma in 1 case( 2. 17%),ureteral stenosis and hydronephrosis alone in 2 cases( 4. 35%),neurogenic bladder 3 cases( 6. 52%),ureteral occupying five cases( 10. 87%),kidney stones,10 cases( 21. 74%),ureteral stones in 22 cases( 47. 83%); 34 patients after intravenous pyelogram without developing five cases,a developing side in 13 cases,16 cases of delayed development. Diagnostic accuracy of the observation group than the control group( P〈0. 05). Conclusion: Patients with obstructive urinary system diseases 16- slice spiral CT has high diagnostic value,can improve the accuracy of diagnosis can be widely used in clinical.
出处 《现代医用影像学》 2016年第3期478-481,共4页 Modern Medical Imageology
关键词 泌尿系统 梗阻性疾病 16层螺旋CT urinary system obstruction 16-slice spiral CT
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