摘要
甲状腺功能紊乱可影响机体生长代谢以及类固醇性激素的合成与分泌,大量临床与基础研究提示,甲状腺激素异常可造成性功能及生育障碍。甲亢患者不仅可出现早泄(PE),也可出现勃起功能障碍(ED);同样甲减患者不仅可出现ED,也可出现PE;甲状腺激素可对睾丸间质细胞、支持细胞、精子的发生产生影响。本文就甲状腺功能紊乱对男性PE、ED及不育的影响及其机制的研究进展进行综述。
Thyroid dysfunction may affect the body growth metabolism and the synthesis and secretion of sex steroids. A large number of clinical and basic studies suggest that thyroid hormone abnormality can cause sexual and reproductive problems. Patients with hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism may develop not only premature ejaculation but also erectile dysfunction. The thyroid hormone level also influences Leydig cells,Sertoli cells,and spermatogenesis. This review focuses on the association of thyroid dysfunction with male premature ejaculation,erectile dysfunction,and infertility and its mechanisms.
出处
《中华男科学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第8期741-745,共5页
National Journal of Andrology
关键词
勃起功能障碍
早泄
男性不育
甲状腺功能紊乱
机制
erectile dysfunction
premature ejaculation
male infertility
thyroid dysfunction
mechanism
