摘要
目的探究经皮穿刺椎体成形术在脊椎肿瘤患者治疗领域的有效性。方法选取本院2011年1月~2016年1月收治入院的脊椎肿瘤患者45例作为研究对象（研究组）,均采用经皮穿刺椎体成形术治疗,再选取以往采用常规放疗、化疗治疗的脊椎肿瘤患者45例进行对照（对照组）,经过一段时间治疗后对比两组患者的骨痛评分、脊柱稳定性、生活质量改变,并对比两组不良反应发生情况。结果统计分析发现,所有患者经过治疗后,骨痛评分以及生活质量均有所改善,且研究组改善效果及治疗效果更佳,组间比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。研究组所有患者脊柱稳定性良好,无不良反应;对照组中有7例出现椎体病理性压缩性骨折。结论经皮穿刺椎体成形术用于脊柱肿瘤患者的治疗中,临床疗效显著,且创伤小,并发症少,能够有效缓解患者的疼痛症状,并且还能降低椎体病理性压缩性骨折的发生率,继而提高患者生活质量。
Objective To explore the effectiveness of percutaneous vertebroplasty in treatment of patients with spine tumors. Methods 45 cases of patients with spine tumors were selected as study group, which were cured in our hospital from January 2011 to January 2016. They were treated with percutaneous vertebroplasty. 45 cases of patients with spine tumors treated with conventional radiotherapy, chemotherapy in the past were selected as control group. After a period of treatment, the pain score, spinal stability, changes in quality of life of patients in the two groups were compared. Adverse reaction conditions of the two groups were compared. Results After treatment, the pain score and quality of life of all the patients were improved. The improvement effect and treatment effect of study group were better. There was significant difference between the two groups（P〈0.05）. All patients in the study group had good spinal stability and no adverse reactions. In the control group, there were 7 cases of vertebral pathological compression fracture. Conclusion The clinical curative effect of percutaneous vertebroplasty in treatment of patients with spine tumors is remarkable. And the wound is small, the complication is little. It can effectively alleviate the pain symptom of the patient, and can reduce the incidence of vertebral pathological compression fracture, and then to improve the quality of life of patients.
出处
《中国医药科学》
2016年第14期205-208,共4页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
