摘要
以乙酰丙酮铁为铁源,用热分解法制备疏水性四氧化三铁(Fe_3O_4)纳米粒子,将N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮与甲基丙烯酸甲酯嵌段共聚物(PVP-b-PMMA)与疏水性的Fe_3O_4纳米粒子进行自组装,并采用透射电镜(TEM)、红外光谱(FT-IR)、热重(TGA)分析和动态光散射(DLS)等方法对产物结构进行表征.结果表明:所合成的Fe_3O_4纳米粒子表面物理吸附和化学键合了一层油胺分子,在二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)溶液中具有很好的分散性,且平均粒径为8.2 nm;在自组装过程中疏水性的Fe_3O_4纳米粒子能够很好地进入到胶束的内部,并均匀分散在胶束的内腔中.
The hydrophobic ferriferrous oxide(Fe3O4) nanoparticles was prepared by thermal decomposition method and iron (Ⅲ) acetylacetonate as the iron source. The hydrophobic Fe3O4 nanoparticles was self-assemblied with block copolymer(PVP-b-PMMA) synthesised by N-vinyl pyrrolidone and methyl methacrylate. The transmission elec-tron microscope (TEM), Fourier transform infrared spectrom (FT-IR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and dynamic light scattering(DLS) Ⅲtechnologies were used to characterize the structure of the micelle self-assembled by Fe3O4 nanoparticles and PMMA-b-PVP copolymer. Experimental results showed that surface of Fe3O4 nanoparticles was covered by a layer of oleylamine molecule which was physical adsorbed and chemical bonded with it, and just the oleyl-molecule layer enable Fe3O4 nanoparticles can be dispersed well in dimethylformamide (DMF) solvent and the average diameter of Fe3O4 nanoparticles is 8.2 nm. In the process of self-assemble, the hydrophobic Fe3O4 nanoparticles were well encapsulated into the interior of the micelle and evenly dispersed uni-formly in the core of micelle.
出处
《天津工业大学学报》
CAS
北大核心
2016年第4期54-58,共5页
Journal of Tiangong University
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(51103103)
国家高科技研究发展计划项目(2007AA03Z359)
关键词
疏水性
FE3O4纳米粒子
乙酰丙酮铁
热分解
双亲性嵌段共聚物
自组装
hydrophobic
Fe3O4 nanoparticles
iron (Ⅲ) acetylacetonate
thermal decomposition
amphiphilic block copolymer
self-assembly