摘要
目的了解罗湖区托幼机构卫生保健状况,为提高托幼机构的卫生质量及制定卫生保健措施提供科学依据。方法使用"托幼机构卫生保健工作调查表"对深圳市罗湖辖区139家托幼机构卫生保健状况进行问卷调查。结果139家托幼机构目前在岗卫生保健人员175名,有医学学历的保健员146名(83.43%)。上岗前参加卫生保健知识培训并合格者156名(89.14%)。所有托幼机构儿童均有专用毛巾,洗手均使用流动水,儿童活动室、卧室空气消毒均使用紫外线杀菌灯;均没有独立使用的保健室,平均面积20.11 m2。128所托幼机构儿童离园3个月以上返园时需进行体检。仅22家托幼机构转出园(所)时需开具转园健康证明。结论罗湖区托幼机构卫生保健已达到一定水平。需进一步加强对卫生保健人员的培训,平衡营养膳食,同时加大对民办园的扶持力度。
Objective To understand the health care situation of the kindergartens in Luohu district, and to provide science evidence for improving the health quality of childcare facilities and establishing health care measures. Methods The questionnaire of health care of kindergarten was conducted to 139 kindergartens of Luohu district in Shenzhen. Results There were a total of 31 707 children in 139 childcare facilities, including 14 702 girls, 17 005 boys. Now there was 175 on-the-job health care staff, a total of 146（ 83.43%） health care staff majored in medical. 156（ 89.14%） ones obtained the certificate of Heath care who had participated in Heath care training. All childcare facilities children all had dedicated towels, used flowing water to wash hands.The children＇s activity room and bedroom air disinfection were installed with UV germicidal lamp. The children who were away from kindergarten for three months need medical examination in 128 kindergartens. Only 22 kindergartens require the certificate of health when the children changed kindergarten. Conclusion It has reached a certain level of Luohu district health care. Kindergartens need to further strengthen the training of health care workers, and balance nutrition diet, at the same time we will improve support for kindergarten.
出处
《中国学校卫生》
CAS
北大核心
2016年第8期1225-1227,共3页
Chinese Journal of School Health
关键词
卫生保健质量
组织和管理
儿童保健服务
Quality of health care
Organization and administration
Child health services
