摘要
对化学水浴法制备的六方纤锌矿ZnO纳米棒,分别采用Ag、NiO以及CuO纳米颗粒进行了表面修饰处理,研究了表面修饰对ZnO纳米棒的气敏选择性、敏感性的作用.结果表明,经过表面修饰的ZnO纳米棒的气敏综合性能有了显著的改善,不仅材料的灵敏度得到了明显提高,而且,CuO修饰的ZnO纳米棒对硫化氢气体有很高的选择性.
ZnO nanorods with hexagonal wurtzite structure were synthesized by the facile chemical bath deposition method.In order to alter their gas response towards the various test gases,the surfaces of ZnO nano-rods were decorated with different nanoparticles,such as Ag,CuO and NiO.The gas response and selectivity of the surface modification of ZnO nanorods were investigated.The results showed that their gas sensing perform-ances were improved obviously after the surface decoration.Especially,the ZnO nanorods decorated by CuO nanoparticles have the higher selectivity and sensitivity to hydrogen sulfide gas than the other test gases.
出处
《信阳师范学院学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
北大核心
2016年第3期412-416,共5页
Journal of Xinyang Normal University(Natural Science Edition)
基金
河南省高等学校青年骨干教师资助计划(2010GGJS-001)
河南省教育厅科学技术研究重点项目基础研究计划(13A140691)
关键词
纳米棒
表面修饰
硫化氢
选择性
ZnO
surface decoration
hydrogen sulfide
sensitivity