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萨迦牟云的家园——以尼雅29号遗址出土佉卢文书观鄯善王国的家族与社会 被引量:3

Sagamoi's Homestead: Looking at Shanshan's Family and Society from the Kharosthī Documents of Ruin 29 in Niya
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摘要 本文是以尼雅出土的佉卢文书为依据对古代鄯善王国社会进行的个案研究。斯坦因在尼雅第29号遗址找到16件文书已经入藏中国国家图书馆,和田地区博物馆的佉卢文书中,至少有6件亦应出自这同一遗址。本文的重点在于解读这批新文书,同时以萨迦牟云的经历为线索,牵绾起已知出自第29号遗址的佉卢文书,从中管窥蠡测鄯善王国的社会生活。 This article is a case study of the society of the ancient kingdom of Shanshan on the basis of the Kharo· s·thī documents unearthed in Niya. Stein found 16 documents in ruin 29 of Niya,among those that have entered the collection of the National Library of China and the Hotan County Museum,at least6 must also come from this same ruin. The main focus of this article is to interpret these new documents and taking Sag' amoi's experience as its guiding thread and pulling up the Kharo ·s·thī documents known so far from ruin 29,to provide a quick glimpse of the social life in the kingdom of Shanshan.
作者 段晴
出处 《西域研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2016年第3期54-64,143,共11页 The Western Regions Studies
基金 "新疆丝路南道所遗存非汉语文书释读与研究"之国家社科基金重大项目(项目编号:12&ZD179)
关键词 尼雅 精绝 佉卢文尺牍 家族 聚落 家人 Niya Ca·dota Kharo· s·thī tablets family settlement kinship
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参考文献13

  • 1张雪杉:《马伊利六年人命官司判决书》,载段晴,张志清主编:《中国国家图书馆藏西域文书-梵文、怯卢文卷》,中西书局,2013年,第177~182页.
  • 2皮建军:《元孟四年契约》,第183-186页.
  • 3王臣邑(DiegoLoukota):《和田博物馆藏源于龟兹国的一件怯卢文木牍》,第65页.
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  • 5T. Burrow, A Translation of the Kharos.t.hi Documents from Cbise Turkestan, published by the Royal Asiatic Society, London, 1940 , 131.
  • 6John Brough, "Comments on Third-Centu' Shan-shan. " Journal of the School of Oriental and African Studies 28, no. 3 ( 1965 ) : 568-612.
  • 7Duan Qing(段晴),"Deed, Coins and King's Title as Revealed in a Sanskrit Documenton Cloth from the 6th Century", Eurasian Studies IV, 2016 .182 - 195.
  • 8[日]尾形勇著;张鹤泉译:《中国古代的(家)与国家》,中华书局,2011年,第55页.
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