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超声在急腹症诊断中的价值 被引量:2

Value of ultrasound in the diagnosis of acute abdomen
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摘要 目的探讨超声在急腹症诊断中的应用价值。方法回顾分析经临床及手术证实的86例急腹症患者的超声诊断情况。结果急性胆囊炎(部分合并结石)、膀胱结石、肠梗阻、急性胃扩张、肠套叠、主动脉夹层、前置胎盘、卵巢囊肿扭转、先兆流产、胎盘早剥诊断符合率均为100%;输尿管结石诊断符合率为90%;急性阑尾炎诊断符合率为86%;腹腔脏器破裂诊断符合率为89%;急性胰腺炎诊断符合率为83%;黄体囊肿破裂诊断符合率为60%;宫外孕诊断符合率为83%。结论超声检查方便、快捷、重复性好,在急腹症诊断中具有重要的诊断价值,应作为急腹症的首选检查之一。 Objective:To explore the application value of ultrasound in the diagnosis of acute abdomen.Methods:The clinical dataof 86 patients with acute abdomen confirmed by clinic and operation were retrospectively analyzed.The patients were givenultrasonic diagnosis.The diagnosis result was analyzed.Results:Acute cholecystitis,acute appendicitis,urinary calculi,acutepancreatitis,intestinal obstruction,abdominal parenchymal organs trauma,threatened abortion,ectopic pregnancy were more seen.The acute cholecystitis all had correct diagnosis;the diagnostic accordance rate of ureteral calculi was 90% ;the diagnosticaccordance rate of abdominal parenchymal organs rupture was 89%;the diagnostic accordance rate of acute appendicitis was 86%;the acute pancreatitis was 83% ;the ectopic pregnancy was 83% ;the threatened abortion was 100% .Conclusion:Theultrasonography is convenient,quick,and has good repeatability.It has an important value in the diagnosis of acute abdomen,and itshould be used as one of the first examination for acute abdomen.
作者 赵洪建
出处 《中国实用医药》 2016年第23期38-39,共2页 China Practical Medicine
关键词 急腹症 超声 诊断价值 Acute abdomen Ultrasound Diagnosis value
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