摘要
目的分析结核病患儿就诊延迟情况，为提高结核病的发现提供理论依据。方法将2009~2014年结核病信息网络直报系统中登记的0～14岁结核病患儿资料按照年龄、性别和区域进行分组，采用x^2和非条件Logistics回归方法进行分析。结果1203倒结核病患儿的就诊延迟时间中位数为29d，67．08％的患儿发生就诊延迟现象。结核病患儿的就诊延迟与性别和区域有关：男性的就诊延迟率（63．28％）低于女性（70．40％），经济较发达地区（56．92％）低于经济欠发达地区（71．83％）。结论重庆市结核病患儿普遍存在就诊延迟的现象，应该通过有针对性的措施提高结核病知晓率，并采用多种方式改变就医行为。
Objective To analyze the current situation of treatment delay of childhood tuberculosis in Chongqing,in order to provide theoretical basis for the improvement of children＇s tuberculosis. Methods The information of children 0 to 14 years old with tuberculosis in the tuberculosis reporting system from 2009 to 2014 were collected, patient data were grouped according to age, sex and region,and the data were analyzed by chi square analysis and non conditional Logistics regression. Results The median of patient delay time in 1 203 childhood tuberculosis .was 29 days, 67.08 ~ occurs in children with treatment delay phenomenon,the children with tuberculosis treatment delay and gender and region： the boy＇s treatment delay rate （63.28%） was lower than girls （70.40 % ）, economically developed regions （56：92 % ） was lower than the economic underdeveloped areas （71.83 %）. Conclusion The phenomenon of treatment delay of childhood tuberculosis in Chongqing is generally existing. We should adopt targeted meas- ures to improve tuberculosis awareness,and using a variety of ways to change the medical-receiving behavior.
出处
《重庆医学》
CAS
北大核心
2016年第25期3531-3533,共3页
Chongqing medicine
基金
重庆市卫生计生委员会科研课题(2014-2-123)
关键词
儿童
结核病
就诊延迟
child
tuberculosis
treatment delay
