摘要
互联网时代共享经济被视为具有革命性影响的经济新趋势。共享经济的研究经历了案例盈利模式——商业运作模式——经济规律揭示三个阶段,逐步深入到共享经济的本质特性探究。所谓共享经济就是人们以共享为特征的经济活动组织方式。借助互联网技术,人与人之间的关系发生了根本性的变化。其中,共享资源是人们联系的平台,合作剩余是促成组织方式变革的动力。因此,它最深刻的变化就体现在人与人之间组织关系方式的跃变,真正具有了马克思预言的"自由人联合体"特点。共享经济正在从个人、企业、产业和社会四个层面对当今社会经济产生着深刻的影响,也蕴藏着未来经济发展趋势的端倪,基于共享经济的新的社会生态网络正在形成之中。
Sharing economy is regarded as a revolutionary new economy trend in the Internet era. The research of sharing economy has experienced the following three steps to discuss its essence: start with case studies for profit pattern, then to the business model and economic laws. Sharing economy is an organizing way of economic activities and sharing behaviors are typical factors. Based on the Internet technology, interpersonal relationship changes fundamentally. Sharing resources form a platform to connect each person, cooperation surplus is the driving force for organization form changing. Therefore, the most transformative change of sharing economy is the sublimation of relationship between human beings, which can be seen as practices and developments of Marx's "community of free individuals". Sharing economy affects the social and economic through four aspects: individuals, companies, industries and the society. The new development evidence is implying in sharing economy. A new social ecosystem is developing relying on sharing economy.
出处
《教学与研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第9期29-36,共8页
Teaching and Research
基金
2015年北京市中国特色社会主义理论体系研究中心立项课题"大都市圈的发展与治理研究"阶段性成果
2014年北京市社会科学基金重点项目"资源共享与首都经济圈协调发展研究"(项目号:14JGA009)的资助
关键词
共享经济
人与人关系
共享平台
合作剩余
自由人联合体
sharing economy
interpersonal relationship
sharing platform
cooperative sur plus
community of free individuals