摘要
目的探讨以家庭为中心的健康教育模式在预防过敏性紫癜患儿复发及提高复诊依从性中的效果。方法 128例过敏性紫癜患儿随机分为观察组和对照组,各64例。观察组采用以家庭为中心的健康教育模式,对照组采用传统健康教育模式。对比2组患儿家属疾病相关知识掌握情况和对健康教育模式的满意度,以及2组患儿疾病复发、复诊依从性情况。结果观察组患儿家属的预防疾病复发、疾病的认知、护理方法的知识评分均显著高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组疾病复发率低于对照组、复诊依从率优于对照组(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度93.75%,显著高于对照组的75.00%(P<0.05)。结论对过敏性紫癜患儿采用以家庭为中心的健康教育模式,可降低疾病复发率,改善复诊依从性,提高患儿家属对健康教育模式的满意度。
Objective To investigate the effect of family-centered health education model on prevention of disease recurrence and improvement of compliance in children with allergic purpura. Methods A total of 128 cases of children with allergic purpura were divided into observation group and control group, with 64 cases in each group. The control group was given routine health education, and the observation group was given family-centered health education model. The disease awareness and nursing satisfaction of family members, as well as disease recurrence rate and referral compliance, were compared between two groups. Results The family members of children in observation group achieved a higher score of disease recurrence prevention, disease awareness and nursing methods compared with parents from the control group （ P 〈 0. 05 ） . The observation group had lower recurrent rate and higher referral compliance compared with the control group （ P 〈 0. 05 ） . The nursing satisfaction rate was 93.75% in the observation group and was 75. 00% in the control group, with a significant difference （ P 〈 0. 05 ） . Conclusion The application of family-centered health education mode can reduced disease recurrence rate, improve compliance and improve the satisfaction of the patients in nursing care of children with allergic purpura.
出处
《中西医结合护理（中英文）》
2016年第7期17-19,共3页
Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice
关键词
过敏性紫癜
健康宣教
以家庭为中心
疾病认知
满意度
allergic purpura
health education model
family-centered
disease awareness
nursing satisfaction
