摘要
目的:调查浙江省某医院重症监护室转出患者创伤后成长和韧性现状,并探讨韧性对创伤后成长的影响。方法:采用重症监护室转出患者一般资料调查表、创伤后成长评定量表和中文版CD-RISC韧性量表对238例重症监护室转出患者进行问卷调查。结果:患者创伤后成长评分为(64.91±16.23)分,韧性评分为(2.57±0.57)分。创伤后成长各维度评分与韧性各维度评分均显著正相关(P<0.05)。分层逐步回归分析结果显示,机械通气、文化程度、年龄、坚韧性、乐观、自强为患者创伤后成长的影响因素(P<0.05)。结论:重症监护室转出患者创伤后成长和韧性水平不高,病情越重、文化程度越高、年龄越轻的患者创伤后成长水平越高。
Objective ：To explore the relationship of post traumatic growth and resilience of the patients rolled out from the intensive care unit （ICU） in a hospital in Zhejiang province. Methods：238 patients rolled out from the ICU were investigated by using the general information questionnaire, post traumatic growth assessment scale and the Chinese version of the CD-RISC resilience scale. Results：The total scores of post trau- matic growth and resilience were respectively（64.91±16.23）and（2.57±0.57）. The scores of post traumatic growth were positively correlated with the resilience （P〈0.05）. Hierarchical regression analysis showed that the mechanical ventilation, cultural level, age, tenacity, optimism, self-reliance were the influencing factors of post traumatic growth （P〈0.05）. Conclusion：The post traumatic growth and resilience were in the low level, and the youuger patients with more serious iuness, higher cultural level, had higher post traumatic growth level.
出处
《医学与社会》
2016年第9期66-68,72,共4页
Medicine and Society
关键词
创伤后成长
韧性
重症监护室
浙江
Post Traumatic Growth
Resilience
Intensive Care Unit
Zhejiang
