摘要
压疮是临床护理工作中常见的病症,它是由各种原因导致的局部组织缺血、缺氧、血液循环障碍,最终导致皮肤及皮下组织发生的局限性损伤。压疮的发生会降低患者生存质量、增加医疗成本,严重者甚至可危及生命。护理人员应对压疮危险因素及发生发展有一个正确的认识,进行针对性、有效的护理,从而预防和减少压疮的发生。
Pressure ulcers is a common disease at clinical care. A variety of factors may lead to the localized ischemia, hypoxia and blood circulatory disorder at tissues, and this process will ultimately result in the localized injury to the skin and/or the underlying tissues. The occurrence of pressure sore is associated with the decreased quality of life and increased costs of care, and the serious one will even be life-threatening. Nurses should not only have a sober understanding for the risk factors and occurrence and progress of pressure ulcers, but also implement the specific and effective intervention to prevent and reduce the occurrence of pressure sores.
出处
《华夏医学》
CAS
2016年第4期185-188,共4页
Acta Medicinae Sinica
关键词
压疮
危险因素
护理
pressure ulcers
risk factor
nursing