摘要
未成年人临界行为预防对于未成年人犯罪预防具有重要意义。在我国临界预防缺乏足够的重视,这导致关于未成年人临界行为的立法比较分散,对应的处置措施呈现出过于严厉和过于放任两种极端倾向。建议将未成年人临界行为分为:虞犯行为、违警行为和触法行为三类,并在此基础上对现有立法进行局部修改。对未成年人临界行为的处置应坚持最大利益原则、处置专门化原则、全面调查原则和隐私保护原则,同时对相关未成年人适用的处置措施则应建立保护处分制度。
The prevention of minors＇ critical behavior is significant for the prevention of juvenile delinquency.The critical prevention lacks of sufficient attention in China. This led to dispersion and confusion of the legislation on minors＇ critical behavior,the corresponding measures to deal with present two extreme tendencies： too harsh and too permissive. We recommend that the critical behavior of minors should be divided into three categories： fore delinquent behavior,illegal police behavior,conflict with the law behavior,and on the basis of this divide we should partly modify the existing laws. The regulation of minors＇ critical behavior should adhere to four principles： principle of the best interests for minors,vertical specialization principle,principal of overall investigation,privacy protection principle. At last,we should establish the protective treatment system to deal with the related minors.
出处
《政法论丛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第4期85-94,共10页
Journal of Political Science and Law
关键词
临界行为
三级预防
保护处分
critical behavior
tertiary prevention
protective treatment
