摘要
目的探讨手术室预防性护理干预对剖宫产术后切口感染的影响。方法选取行剖宫产者104例为研究对象,经随机数字表法分为观察组与对照组,每组52例,对照组行手术室常规护理,观察组实施切口感染预防性护理干预,观察2组产妇切口愈合及感染发生情况,产妇住院时间及住院费用,产妇护理满意度。结果观察组、对照组产妇术后切口甲级愈合率比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),观察组未见切口感染,对照组感染发生率为5.77%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);2组产妇住院时间、住院费用比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组与对照组护理满意率分别为96.15%、86.54%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论手术室预防性护理能有效降低剖宫产术后切口感染发生风险,缩短术后恢复时间,提高产妇满意度,值得推广。
Objective To analyze the effect of preventive nursing intervention in the operating room on incision infection after cesarean section. Methods A total of 104 cases with cesarean section were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, 52 cases in each group. The control group was given routine operating room nursing, while the observation group was given preventive nursing intervention. The incision healing and infection condition, hospitalization time and cost, nursing satisfaction degree in two groups were compared. Results There was a significant difference in corresponding ClassA healing rate between two groups (P〈0.05). There was no cases with infection in the observation group, while the infection rate of the control group was 5.77% (P〈0.05). Compared with the control group, the hospitalization time in the observation group was significantly shorter and the hospitalization cost was significantly less (P〈0.05). The nursing satisfaction degree of nursing in the observation group was 96.15%, which was significantly higher than 86.54% in the control group (P〈0.05). Conclusion Preventive nursing in the operating room can effectively reduce the risk of incision infection after cesarean section, shorten the recovery time, and improve maternal satisfaction degree.
出处
《中西医结合护理(中英文)》
2016年第6期60-62,共3页
Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice
关键词
剖宫产
切口感染
预防
护理
cesarean section
incision infection
prevention
nursing