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女性雄激素缺乏症的研究进展 被引量:2

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摘要 女性雄激素缺乏症(FAIS)是一类未被广泛关注,但却能严重影响女性生活质量的疾病。导致女性体内雄激素下降的原因较多,包括:老龄、下丘脑-垂体疾病、外科或药物性卵巢切除、外科或药物性肾上腺切除、Addison's综合征、卵巢早衰、放疗或化疗等,而对围绝经女性,雄激素缺乏也会造成性欲减退、精力下降、情绪障碍等各种围绝经期症状。目前FAIS没有统一的诊断标准。雄激素替代治疗的药物种类及制剂较多,已有临床观察结果证实雄激素制剂替代治疗改善女性的性功能的安全性和有效性,其中多毛症和寻常性痤疮是雄激素替代治疗最常见的不良反应,而声音变粗、闭经、乳腺退化、性欲改变等女性男性化则较为少见。临床上应重视FAIS问题。
出处 《实用妇产科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第9期669-672,共4页 Journal of Practical Obstetrics and Gynecology
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