摘要
目的通过对我院2004年1月至2013年12月急诊重症监护病房(EICU)死亡病例进行回顾分析,为临床提供参考经验以及疾病预防依据。方法选择2004年1月至2013年12月于我院EICU治疗的住院患者,详细记录其临床死亡原因、病死率,收集其一般资料(包括性别,年龄等),总结其治疗方法以及疾病转归等情况。结果经统计,10年我院EICU共计死亡人数687人,其中男女比例为1.8∶1。外伤是最主要死亡原因,心脑血管疾病以及呼吸系统疾病次之。结论针对提高外伤的急诊处理和预防准备工作为主,增强心脑血管系统疾病和呼吸系统疾病的临床预防、治疗工作,可以明显降低EICU患者的病死率。
Objective: To review the death cases in emergency intensive care unit (EICU) from January 2004 to De- cember 2013, and summarize experience and evidence from the results for the clinical work. Methods: From January 2004 to December 2013, 6000 cases of EICU were collected. The causes of death and mortality were recorded in detail. The gener- al data were also collected exactly for concluding the therapy and the outcome of disease. According to the result, clinical experience was concluded for the treatment and the prevention. Results: There were totally 687 death cases( M: F = 1.8: 1 ) in last ten years. Among the causes of death,trauma cases were 32. 3%, cardio-eerebrovascular diseases were 25. 6% and respiratory diseases were 18.8%. Conclusion: Prevention and therapy of trauma, eardio-cerebrovascular disease and re- spiratory disease should be strengthened to decrease the EICU mortality.
出处
《泰山医学院学报》
CAS
2016年第7期767-768,共2页
Journal of Taishan Medical College
关键词
急诊重症监护病房
病死率
统计分析
emergency intensive care unit
mortality
statistical analysis