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乳腺型肌纤维母细胞瘤临床病理分析 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨乳腺型肌纤维母细胞瘤的临床病理特征和鉴别诊断要点。方法收集12例乳腺型肌纤维母细胞瘤,对其临床特征、组织形态学特点、免疫表型以及预后进行观察并结合文献进行分析。结果 4例发生于乳腺,5例发生于腹股沟区(1例外阴,1例腹股沟,3例阴囊周),2例位于下肢,1例位于胸壁。大体上肿瘤界限相对清楚,部分带包膜,切面灰白灰褐至淡黄色,质地较均匀,部分有光泽;镜下肿瘤由温和的梭形细胞和粗大的胶原纤维束以及不同比例的脂肪细胞构成,3例(25%)可见局灶的非典型退变型核,2例可见核分裂像约1~2个/50高倍镜视野,4例(33%)局灶区瘤细胞呈上皮样形态表现;免疫组化染色,12例肿瘤(100%)均表达CD34和Desmin。结论乳腺型肌纤维母细胞瘤是一种好发于乳腺和腹股沟区的良性软组织肿瘤,组织形态上具有较大的异质性,免疫组化染色可帮助诊断和鉴别诊断。
出处 《浙江实用医学》 2016年第4期293-295,共3页 Zhejiang Practical Medicine
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参考文献8

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