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唑来膦酸对内分泌治疗绝经前乳腺癌患者所致骨丢失的效果观察 被引量:1

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摘要 目的观察唑来膦酸对戈舍瑞林与芳香化酶抑制剂联合治疗绝经前转移性乳腺癌患者所致骨丢失的临床效果和安全性,为临床应用提供参考。方法收集90例在我院乳腺科接受戈舍瑞林联合芳香化酶抑制剂治疗的绝经前转移性乳腺癌患者的临床资料,分为三组,A组(30例)和B组(30例)在戈舍瑞林联合芳香化酶抑制剂治疗的同时使用唑来膦酸,疗程分别为5年和2年;C组(30例)在戈舍瑞林联合芳香化酶抑制剂治疗期间未使用唑来膦酸。所有患者通过双能X线骨密度测量仪检测各时间点各组骨密度值,使用视觉模拟评分法进行肢体骨痛评定,观察记录骨质疏松性骨折的发生率。结果随访60个月,A组患者各时间点骨密度均较C组升高(P<0.05):A组患者在治疗第48,60个月骨密度较B组患者升高(P<0.05):四肢疼痛视觉模拟评分A组低于B组和C组(P<0.05):A组患者骨质疏松性骨折的发生率显著低于B组和C组(P<0.05)。结论绝经前转移性乳腺癌患者行戈舍瑞林联合芳香化酶抑制剂治疗期间,早期足疗程应用唑来膦酸可减少骨量丢失和相关骨折发生,缓解骨痛。
出处 《贵州医药》 CAS 2016年第8期830-832,共3页 Guizhou Medical Journal
基金 河北省卫生厅科研基金资助项目[编号:13010520152128]
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