摘要
当前,运用CRISPR基因编辑技术修饰人类胚胎基因的研究引发了学界关于技术伦理的争议。本文从争议的事由、原因、观点及实质入手,反思了CRISPR基因编辑技术应用可能产生的后果,分析了现代技术责任伦理的时代需求。最后,本文提出了基因编辑技术应用需要有明确的责任伦理主体,有效的伦理监管和伦理监督机制,以及加快基因编辑技术伦理规范建设的具体举措。
The research of using the CRISPR gene editing technique to modify human embryo leads to some ethical controversies.The paper explores the origin,reasons,viewpoint and its essence of the controversy and reflects on the possible consequences,which highlight the demand of modern technology responsibility ethics.To do this,the application of the gene editing technology needs to have a clear responsibility ethics subject,effective supervision and ethical supervision mechanism,and concrete measures to speed up the construction of gene editing technology ethics.
出处
《科学与社会》
CSSCI
2016年第3期53-59,共7页
Science and Society
关键词
基因编辑技术
责任伦理
人类胚胎基因
伦理争议
gene editing technique
responsibility ethics
human embryonic genes
technology ethical controversy