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显微外科手术治疗Chiari畸形I型70例经验 被引量:4

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摘要 目的探讨Chiari畸形I型显微外科治疗的手术方法。方法2011年1月至2014年10月,对70例Chiari畸形I型患者进行神经外科显微手术治疗,采用枕下后正中切口,颅后窝小骨窗减压,切除下疝的小脑扁桃体、枕大池成形术,改良硬脑膜扩大成形,解除压迫,打通脑脊液循环。结果术后平均随访1年6个月,根据末次随访结果,按Talor标准评估手术疗效,术后临床表现明显改善者为优,临床表现无变化者为良,术后神经功能恶化者为差。其中术后58例为优(82.8%),8例为良(11.4%),4例为差(5.7%),有效率94.2%。合并脊髓空洞症的60例患者中,40例空洞缩小(66.6%)、13例空洞完全消失(21.6%)、7例空洞范围无明显变化(11.6%)。结论小骨窗改良硬脑膜扩大成形寰枕减压术是治疗Chiari畸形I型的合理、有效的手术方式。
出处 《中华显微外科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2016年第5期492-494,共3页 Chinese Journal of Microsurgery
基金 河南省科技攻关项目(142102310402)
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参考文献7

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