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贵州高灰细粒煤泥浮选研究 被引量:2

Study on flotation on Guizhou high ash fine coal slime
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摘要 以贵州西部汪家寨选煤厂入浮煤泥为研究对象,进行了粒度分析、小浮沉试验、分步释放试验和药剂制度探索等试验。结果发现,该厂煤泥中-0.045mm粒级的占43.30%,灰分达47.97%,此外,由小浮沉试验结果绘制的可选性曲线看出,灰分曲线较为陡峭,可以判断该厂煤泥为高灰细粒难选煤泥。通过对捕收剂(柴油、正十二烷)、起泡剂(二号油、仲辛醇、MIBC)种类和用量的探索发现,当矿浆浓度选择110g/L,捕收剂选择正十二烷(270g/t),起泡剂选择MIBC(6g/t)时,精煤产率为38.91%,灰分为11.14%,尾煤灰分为45.53%。 High ash fine coal slime in western Guizhou was taken as study object in this paper. Size analysis,small float-sink test and flotation reagent system exploration were operated subsequently. Results show that,the fine coal slime with size range lower than 0. 045 mm accounts for 43. 30%,with ash content up to 47. 97%,along with washability curves based on small float-sink test( ash curves is very steep),a conclusion can be obtained that this coal slime is high ashdifficult to flotation-fine coal slime. Different collectors( diesel oil and n-dodecane),foaming agent( terpenic oil,DL-2-Octanol and MIBC) were compared as well. Results show when slurry concentration is 110 g / L,collector chosen n-dodecane with concentration of 270 g / t,foaming agent chosen MIBC with concentration of 6g / t,yield of flotation clean coal is 38. 91%,with ash content of 11. 14%,while that of tailing coal is 45. 53%.
出处 《煤炭工程》 北大核心 2016年第10期120-123,共4页 Coal Engineering
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(51504134) 贵州省"125计划"重大科技专项项目(黔教合重大专项字[2013]026号) 六盘水师范学院创新团队(LPSSYKJTD201401) 贵州省教育厅特色重点实验室(黔教高发2011-278)
关键词 高灰煤泥 细粒煤泥 浮选 MIBC high ash coal slime fine slime flotation MIBC
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