摘要
植物的抗病机制是植物病理学研究的重点。随着分子生物学的不断发展,人们对植物与病原之间的互作机制有了更多的了解。综述了近年来植物抗病分子机制方面的研究进展,同时阐述了钙离子、活性氧、水杨酸、茉莉酸\乙烯、一氧化氮及异源三聚体G蛋白等信号分子介导的信号转导途径在诱导植物防卫反应中的作用,并对今后的研究前景进行了展望。旨为病害防治提供思路。
The mechanism of plant disease resistance is the focus of plant pathology. With the development of the molecular biology,people has gained more and more insights into the interaction between plant host and pathogens. In this review,the recent research advances on molecular mechanism of plants disease resistance are summarized. It also presented the function of several signal molecular such as calcium Ion,nitric oxide,reactive oxygen species,salicylic acid,jasmonic acid/ethylene,and heterotrimeric G proteins,which are known to play important role in inducing plant defense response. In addition,the prospect of future work on plant defense research is discussed in the review,aiming to offer new thinking for the development of disease control stratey.
出处
《生物技术通报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第10期109-117,共9页
Biotechnology Bulletin
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(31200209)
中国博士后科学基金项目(2013M531277)
江苏省博士后科学基金项目(1201070C)
江苏大学高级人才启动基金项目(11JDG121)
关键词
抗病机制
信号分子
防卫反应
信号转导
mechanism of plant disease resistance
signal molecular
defense response
signal transduction