摘要
目的了解抗菌药物使用情况及变化趋势,评价抗菌药物使用的合理性,以促进抗菌药物的规范化使用。方法对2013—2015年抗菌药物销售金额、所占比例、用药频度（DDDs）及日均费用（DDC）等进行统计、分析。结果抗菌药物销售金额占所有药品销售金额18%~24%,其中,注射剂型占12%~17%。结论头孢菌素类为主要使用类别,日均费用比较大,不合理使用抗菌药物现象存在。
Objective To investigate the use of antimicrobial agents and evaluate the reasonableness of the use of antimicrobial agentsin order to promote the standardization of the use of antimicrobial agents. Methods Antibacterial sales amount,the proportion of defined daily dose system（ DDDs） and the average daily cost（ DDC） from 2013 to2015 were statistical analyzed. Results The amount of antibacterial sales accounted for 18% ~ 24% of all drug sales amounts,in which injectable formulation accounted for 12% ~ 17%. Conclusion As the main use categories,the average daily cost of cephalosporinsis relatively large. The unreasonable use of antibacterial phenomenon exists.
作者
白蓉
王明明
郭延伟
BAI Rong WANG Ming-ming GUO Yan-wei(Department of Pharmacy, Affiliated Hospital of Yanan University, Yanan 716000, China Drug Distribution Service Center of Ansai, Ansai 717400, China)
出处
《延安大学学报（医学科学版）》
2016年第3期6-8,共3页
Journal of Yan'an University:Medical Science Edition
关键词
抗菌药物
统计分析
合理使用
Antimicrobial agents
Statistical analysis
Rational druguse
