摘要
目的探讨人文关怀和自由体位分娩联合应用对自然分娩的促进效果。方法选取2014年1月至2015年6月于我院进行分娩的240例初产妇作为研究对象,随机分为两组各120例。对照组产妇采取传统模式进行分娩,研究组产妇则给予人文关怀结合自由体位进行分娩,比较两组产妇的生产时间、分娩方式、出血情况以及新生儿窒息率。结果研究组产妇的第一产程和第二产程平均用时均明显短于对照组,顺产率明显高于对照组,阴道助产率和剖腹产率明显低于对照组,产后出血率与新生儿窒息率明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在产妇采取自由体位分娩时结合人文关怀可以明显缩短产程,减少产后出血量以及新生儿窒息的发生,降低产妇的剖宫产率,更好地保障母婴的生命安全与健康,值得在临床上推广应用。
Objective To explore the effect of combined application of humanistic care and labor in liberal position on promoting spontaneous delivery. Methods A total of 240 cases of puerpera who had delivery in our hospital from January 2014 to June 2015 were selected and randomly divided into two groups, with 120 cases in each group. The control group received traditional mode for delivery, while the study group received labor in liberal position combined with humanistic care. The delivery time, delivery mode, hemorrhage situation and incidence of neonatal asphyxia were compared between two groups. Results The average time of first stage of labor and second stage of labor of study group were significantly shorter than those of control group, the rate of spontaneous delivery was significantly higher than that of control group, the rate of vaginal assistant labor and rate of caesarean section were significantly lower than those of control group, and the incidences of postpamun hemorrhage and neonatal asphyxia were significantly lower than those of control group, with statistical differences （all P〈0.05）. Conclusions By combining labor in liberal position with humanistic care in delivery, puerpera＇s delivery time can be greatly shortened, postpartum hemorrhage rate and neonatal asphyxia rate as well .as cesarean section rate can be lowered as well, so as to better safeguard life and health of mother and child.
出处
《临床医学工程》
2016年第10期1407-1408,共2页
Clinical Medicine & Engineering
关键词
初产妇
自然分娩
人文关怀
自由体位分娩
临床效果
Primipara
Spontaneous delivery
Humanistic care
Labor in liberal position
Clinical effect
