摘要
目前,全球大多数国家均发生着极度的地质灾害,严重威胁人类的生命与财产安全。而每个国家应对地质灾害的策略均不尽相同。其中,日本与美国这两个国家是当前全球上防灾工作做得较为全面的国家。这是因为在上个世纪,日美两国就已针对本国的地质灾害问题开展了立法工作,同时也不断地引进新型防灾技术,研究灾害发生机制,修建抗灾工程。在此基础上,两国根据自身国情有的放矢,大幅度提升了本国的抗灾能力,降低了地质灾害对本国经济建设的负面影响,其制定的详尽地面沉降防治规划,值得我们借鉴。
At present, most of the world's countries have occurred with severe geological disasters, serious threat to human life and property safety.And each country to cope with the strategy of geological disasters are not the same.Among them, Japan and the United States the two countries are on the current global disaster prevention work is done more comprehensive in the world.This is because in the last century, America was according to the geological disasters of their own problems between the two countries to carry out the legislative work, but also continuously introduce new disaster prevention technology, research on disaster mechanism, building of disaster relief projects.On this basis, the two countries according to their own national conditions, greatly enhance the ability of national disaster, to reduce the negative impact of the country's economic construction, geological disaster to the land subsidence prevention and control planning, detailed schedule is worth our using for reference.
出处
《世界有色金属》
2016年第9期105-105,107,共2页
World Nonferrous Metals
关键词
地质灾害
地灾防治策略
geological disaster
disaster prevention and control strategy