摘要
目的探讨认知行为护理干预联合系统性家庭护理干预对于轻中度产后抑郁的效果。方法将2012年8月至2015年2月来我院接受治疗的94例轻中度产后抑郁患者纳入本研究。并随机分为实验组和对照组,每组47例。对照组予以常规产后护理干预。实验组在对照组的基础上,进行认知行为护理干预联合系统性家庭护理干预。结果实验组干预后,匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评分低于干预前和对照组,有统计学差异(P<0.05),实验组干预后,爱丁堡产后抑郁量表(EPDS)评分低于干预前和对照组,有统计学差异(P<0.05);实验组干预后,入睡潜伏期、夜间觉醒次数低于干预前和对照组,睡眠时间高于干预前和对照组,有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论认知行为护理干预联合系统性家庭护理干预对于轻中度产后抑郁患者效果较好,能够改善患者的PSQI评分,EPDS评分,降低患者的入睡潜伏期、夜间觉醒次数,延长患者的睡眠时间。
Objective To explore effect of cognitive behavior nursing intervention combined with systematic family nursing intervention on mild or moderate postpartum depression. Methods 94 cases of patients with mild or moderate postpartum depression were selected and then randomly divided into the experiment group and the control group. The control group were cared by normal postpartum nursing intervention, on the basis of the control group, the experiment group were cared by cognitive behavior nursing intervention combine with systemic family nursing intervention. Results After nursing intervention,the scores of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index（PSQI） of the experiment group were lower than that before intervention and that of the control group（P〈 0.05）; After nursing intervention,the scores of Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale （EPDS） of the experiment group were lower than that before intervention and that of the control group（P 〈 0.05）; After nursing intervention,fall asleep latency, waking up times during night of the experiment group were lower than those before intervention and those of the control group（P〈 0.05）; The sleep time for the experiment group were longer than that before intervention and that of the control group（P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion It shows good clinical effects for the patients with mild or moderate postpartum depression treated by cognitive behavior nursing intervention combine with systemic family nursing intervention, for it can be more effective to improve the scores of PSQI and EPDS, also reduce the fall asleep latency, waking up times at night as well asprolong the sleep time.
出处
《国际精神病学杂志》
2016年第5期926-928,共3页
Journal Of International Psychiatry
关键词
认知行为护理
系统性家庭护理
产后抑郁
效果
Cognitive behavior nursing intervention
Systematic family nursing intervention
Postpartum depression
Effect
