摘要
民国时期尤其是20世纪20年代后期直到"九·一八"事变之前,来自关内的难民大量涌入东北,民国中央和东北地方政府出于安置难民及巩固东北边疆安全之双重考量,引导难民在关东大地定居垦植,开发荒地、发展农业,改变当地地广人稀的空虚局面,成为当时东北移民实边政策实施的重要组成部分,对于巩固东北边疆之安全,有着重大的意义。
In the period of the Republic of China,especially from 1920 sto the September 18 th Incident,the refugees of inside the Shanhai Pass poured in the northeast.The government of the Republic of China and local government of the northeast,considering resolving the refugees and consolidating the safety of the northeast frontiers,inducted the refugees to reside,cultivate,develop the agriculture and change the scarcely populated land.It was the key part of the immigrant policy of the northeast and had the significance to secure the safety of the northeast frontiers.
出处
《宝鸡文理学院学报(社会科学版)》
2016年第5期27-33,2,共7页
Journal of Baoji University of Arts and Sciences:Social Science Edition
基金
国家社科基金项目:民国时期东北移民与边疆安全问题研究(项目编号:12XZS033)
陕西省教育厅专项科研计划项目:清代与民国时期东北移民方式问题研究(项目编号:15JK1024)
关键词
民国
难民
移民东北
垦荒实边
the Republic of China
the refugees
immigrating to the northeast
cultivate and solidify the frontiers