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新疆北部林区工作人员蜱传疾病的血清学调查研究 被引量:6

SEROLOGICAL INVESTIGATION ON TICK-BORNE DISEASES IN FOREST STAFF IN NORTHERN XINJIANG
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摘要 为了解新疆北部林区工作人员嗜吞噬细胞无形体病、森林脑炎、莱姆病3种蜱传疾病感染情况,采集新疆北部林区工作人员血清标本215份,采取间接免疫荧光法检测血清中嗜吞噬细胞无形体、森林脑炎病毒、伯氏疏螺旋体特异性IgG抗体。经检测嗜吞噬细胞无形体IgG抗体阳性率为40.47%(87/215),森林脑炎病毒IgG抗体阳性率为20.00%(43/215),莱姆病伯氏疏螺旋体IgG抗体阳性率为10.70%(23/215)。共检测出29例复合感染,复合感染率为13.49%(29/215)。其中嗜吞噬细胞无形体和森林脑炎病毒复合感染率6.05%(13/215),嗜吞噬细胞无形体和莱姆病伯氏疏螺旋体复合感染率3.72%(8/215),森林脑炎病毒和莱姆病伯氏疏螺旋体复合感染率1.40%(3/215),三种病原体复合感染率2.33%(5/215)。新疆北部林区工作人员中存在嗜吞噬细胞无形体病、森林脑炎、莱姆病及其复合感染流行。 To study the prevalence of human anaplasmosis, tick-borne encephalitis and Lyme disease in forest staffs in northern Xinjiang, indirect fluorescence immunoassay (IFA) was used to detect IgG antibodies against Anaplasma phagocytophila (AP), tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) and Borrelia burgdorferi (BB) in serum samples collected from 215 forest staffs. The positive rate of IgG antibodies was 40.47% for AP, 20.00% for TBEV and 10. 70% for BB. A total of 29 cases were detected to have multiple infections. The double infection with AP and TBEV were confirmed in 13 cases (6.05%), with AP and BB in 8 cases (3.72%), and with TBEV and BB in 3 cases (1.40%). Five cases (2.33%) with triple infection were also observed. Prevalence of the tick borne pathogens in the forest staffs in northern Xinjiang suggests the urgent and necessary to prevention and control of tick and tick borne disease in these areas.
出处 《寄生虫与医学昆虫学报》 CAS 北大核心 2016年第3期158-163,共6页 Acta Parasitologica et Medica Entomologica Sinica
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(u1303104)
关键词 嗜吞噬细胞无形体 森林脑炎病毒 伯氏疏螺旋体 蜱传疾病 复合感染 血清学 新疆地区 Anaplasma phagocytophilum Tick-borne encephalitis virus Borrelia burgdorferi Coinfection Serological survey Xinjiang
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