摘要
目的:探讨过渡期护理在ICU重度颅脑损伤患者中的应用效果。方法:将188例ICU重度颅脑损伤患者根据入院先后顺序分为对照组91例和观察组97例,对照组实施常规护理,观察组实施过渡期护理,比较两组过渡期不良事件发生率、重返ICU率、住院时间、心理状态及护理满意度。结果:观察组过渡期不良事件发生率、重返ICU率、住院时间及心理状态评分均明显低于对照组(P<0.05,P<0.01),观察组护理满意度明显高于对照组(P<0.01)。结论:对ICU重度颅脑损伤患者实施过渡期护理,可明显降低不良事件发生率及重返ICU率,缩短住院时间,减轻心理压力,从而提高护理满意度。
Objective : To explore the effects of transitional care in ICU patients with severe brain injury. Methods : A total of 188 ICU patients with severe brain injury according to admission order were divided into the control group and the observation group,91 in the control group and 97 in the observation group. The control group was given the routine nursing care, while the observation group was given the tran- sitional care. The incidence rate of adverse events, return to ICU rate,hospitalization time, psychological status and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results:The observation group's the incidence of adverse events during the transition period, return to ICU rate, hospitalization time and mental status scores were significantly lower than that of the control group( P 〈 0.05, P 〈 0.01 ), and the nursing satisfaction rate of the observation group was significantly higher than the control group ( P 〈 0.01 ). Conclusion : The transitional care for patients with severe brain injury can significantly reduce the incidence of adverse events and return to ICU rate, shorten hospital stay, reduce psychological stress, thereby improve the satisfaction of nursing.
出处
《齐鲁护理杂志》
2016年第21期29-30,共2页
Journal of Qilu Nursing