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大学生婚前性行为状况及其影响因素调查分析 被引量:24

Status of premarital sexual behavior and associated influencing factors analysis among college students in Hefei,China
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摘要 目的了解合肥地区大学生婚前性行为状况,分析影响大学生婚前性行为的相关因素,为在大学生中开展生殖健康教育提供依据。方法通过匿名的方式,在合肥市4所大学进行横断面问卷调查,调查内容包括社会人口学特征、生殖健康知识、性态度及性行为等。结果共调查508名在校大学生,其中男生260人,女生248人。调查对象的婚前性行为报告率为8.9%(45/508),男生(14.6%)高于女生(2.8%),差异有统计学意义(X^2=21.864,P<0.001);在有性行为的学生中,超过90%不了解性传播疾病。多因素分析结果表明,大学生婚前性行为的危险因素包括男性、对性行为持接纳的态度、同伴中存在婚前性行为和学校周围宾馆不需要出示身份证入住等。结论婚前性行为正在威胁在校大学生的生殖健康,应引起学校和教育主管部门的高度重视。 Objective To know premarital sexual behavior status and investigate risk factors associated with sexual behavior among college students in Hefei so as to provide evidence for reproductive health education. Methods A cross- sectional survey was conducted among four colleges in Hefei. Students completed questionnaires anonymously and the con- tent including social demographic characteristics, reproductive health knowledge, sexual attitude and sexual behavior etc. Results Totally, 508 college students participated the survey, 260 male and 248 female. 8. 9% (45/508) of them had premarital sexual behavior and male students ( 14. 6% ) was significantly higher than female (2. 8% ) (Z2 = 21. 864, P 〈 O. 001 ). Over 90% students who had sexual behavior did not know sexually transmitted diseases. Multivariate logistic re- gression analysis showed that the risk factors associated with premarital sexual behavior included male, attitude towards accepting premarital sexual behavior, peers had premarital sexual experience, no need for identification cards to check in hotels around colleges. Conclusions Premarital sexual behavior is a potential risk factor of reproductive health among college students and it is necessary to call for more attention from administrative departments of college and education.
出处 《中华疾病控制杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第11期1154-1156,1164,共4页 Chinese Journal of Disease Control & Prevention
基金 安徽省省级大学生创新创业项目(AH201410366023)
关键词 性行为 生殖健康服务 学生 Sexual behavior Reproductive health services Students
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