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中国超重/肥胖医学营养治疗专家共识(2016年版) 被引量:350

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摘要 一、背景 近二十年来,我国超重/肥胖的患病率逐年增长,呈流行态势。中国健康营养调查(China Health and Nutrition Survey, CHNS)的数据显示,从1993年至2009年的17年间,成年人超重/肥胖的患病率从13.4%增加至26.4%,总体呈线性增长;成年人腹型肥胖的患病率从18.6%增长至37.4%,平均年增长1.1%,显著高于超重/肥胖的增长速度。肥胖是糖尿病、心血管疾病及其他代谢性疾病和肿瘤的潜在危险因素。减重治疗包括生活方式(膳食和体育运动)调整、内科药物及外科手术治疗等多种手段。科学合理的营养治疗联合运动干预仍是目前最有效、最安全的基础治疗。
出处 《中华糖尿病杂志》 CAS CSCD 2016年第9期525-540,共16页 CHINESE JOURNAL OF DIABETES MELLITUS
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